arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0908.1616nucl-exhep-phnucl-th
收藏

PDMATHAAB H、PDMATHAAC H、PDMATHAAD C、PDMATHAAE Al、$^{63}$ Cu和$^{197}$ Au上的A(e,e' $π^+$)反应研究

Study of the A(e,e'$π^+$) Reaction on $^1$H, $^2$H, $^{12}$C, $^{27}$Al, $^{63}$Cu and $^{197}$Au

X. Qian, T. Horn. B. Clasie

摘要:

在Thomas Jefferson国家加速器设施(Jefferson Lab)测量$^1$ H、$^2$ H、$^{12}$ C、$^{27}$ Al、$^{63}$ Cu和$^{197}$ Au靶上的p($e,e'π^{+}$)n过程的横截面,以提取核碎片。四动量转移范围从$Q^2$ =1.1至4.8 GeV $^2$为一个固定的质心能量$W$ =2.14 GeV的数据。从$^1$ H、$^2$ H、$^{12}$ C和$^{63}$ Cu靶在$Q^2$ = 2.15和4.0 GeV $^2$下测量的横截面中提取$σ_L$和$σ_T$的比率,从而允许对反应机理进行额外的研究。详细描述了实验装置和数据分析,包括获得结果所需的系统研究。给出了在不同$Q^2$值下核透明性和微分截面随π动量的变化结果。讨论了数据的全局特征,并与核靶p($e,e'π^{+}$)n反应的模型计算结果进行了比较。

英文摘要:

Cross sections for the p($e,e'π^{+}$)n process on $^1$H, $^2$H, $^{12}$C, $^{27}$Al, $^{63}$Cu and $^{197}$Au targets were measured at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) in order to extract the nuclear transparencies. Data were taken for four-momentum transfers ranging from $Q^2$=1.1 to 4.8 GeV$^2$ for a fixed center of mass energy of $W$=2.14 GeV. The ratio of $σ_L$ and $σ_T$ was extracted from the measured cross sections for $^1$H, $^2$H, $^{12}$C and $^{63}$Cu targets at $Q^2$ = 2.15 and 4.0 GeV$^2$ allowing for additional studies of the reaction mechanism. The experimental setup and the analysis of the data are described in detail including systematic studies needed to obtain the results. The results for the nuclear transparency and the differential cross sections as a function of the pion momentum at the different values of $Q^2$ are presented. Global features of the data are discussed and the data are compared with the results of model calculations for the p($e,e'π^{+}$)n reaction from nuclear targets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑