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arXiv 1209.4542nucl-exhep-exhep-phnucl-th
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Q^2范围为0.75-45.0(GeV/c)^[2]的全局数据中质子纵向结构函数F_L的矩

Moments of the longitudinal proton structure function F_L from global data in the Q^2 range 0.75-45.0 (GeV/c)^2

P. Monaghan, A. Accardi, M. E. Christy, C. E. Keppel, W. Melnitchouk, L. Zhu

摘要:

我们从Q^2 = 0.75 ~ 45(GeV/c)^2的世界数据中提取了质子纵结构函数F_L的最低三阶矩。HERA在低比约肯x下和杰斐逊实验室在大x下的新F_L数据的可用性,使我们能够在较大的Q^2范围内首次确定这些矩,相对而言,不存在与外推到未测量区域相关的不确定性。结果表明,在F_L中存在显著的高扭曲效应和/或在高x处存在较大的胶子分布,而在高x处,F_L中的高扭曲效应和/或高x处的胶子分布都被低估了.

英文摘要:

We present an extraction of the lowest three moments of the proton longitudinal structure function F_L from world data between Q^2 = 0.75 and 45 (GeV/c)^2. The availability of new F_L data at low Bjorken x from HERA and at large x from Jefferson Lab allows the first determination of these moments over a large Q^2 range, relatively free from uncertainties associated with extrapolations into unmeasured regions. The moments are found to be underestimated by leading twist structure function parameterizations, especially for the higher moments, suggesting either the presence of significant higher twist effects in F_L and/or a larger gluon distribution at high x.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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