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arXiv 0907.0076astro-ph.GA
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运动学选择外晕星的化学组成

Chemical Compositions of Kinematically Selected Outer Halo Stars

Lan Zhang, Miho Ishigaki, Wako Aoki, Gang Zhao, Masashi Chiba

摘要:

利用Subaru/HDS获得的高分辨率、高信噪比的光谱,测定了26颗贫金属矮星和巨星的化学丰度。选择样本,以便大多数对象具有外光晕运动学。自洽的大气参数确定的迭代过程的基础上光谱分析。通过两个独立的数据处理和LTE分析程序测定了13种元素的丰度,包括$α$ -元素(Mg,Si,Ca,Ti),奇Z轻元素(Na,Sc),铁峰元素(Cr,Mn,Fe,Ni,Zn)和中子俘获元素(Y,Ba),证实了恒星参数和丰度结果的一致性。我们发现,在$-3.5 <$ [Fe/H] $ < -1$的范围内,[ $α$ /Fe]随[Fe/H]的增加而减少,如Stephens和Boesgaard(2002)所发现的。[Zn/Fe]值比以前研究的晕星的大部分略低。这些结果进行了讨论,作为可能的化学性质的外晕在银河系。

英文摘要:

Chemical abundances of 26 metal-poor dwarfs and giants are determined from high-resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio spectra obtained with Subaru/HDS. The sample is selected so that most of the objects have outer-halo kinematics. Self-consistent atmospheric parameters were determined by an iterative procedure based on spectroscopic analysis. Abundances of 13 elements, including $α$-elements (Mg, Si, Ca, Ti), odd-Z light elements (Na, Sc), iron-peak elements (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zn) and neutron-capture elements (Y, Ba), are determined by two independent data reduction and LTE analysis procedures, confirming the consistency of the stellar parameters and abundances results. We find a decreasing trend of [$α$/Fe] with increasing [Fe/H] for the range of $-3.5 <$ [Fe/H]$ < -1$, as found by Stephens and Boesgaard (2002). [Zn/Fe] values of most objects in our sample are slightly lower than the bulk of halo stars previously studied. These results are discussed as possible chemical properties of the outer halo in the Galaxy.

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