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arXiv 0906.2971physics.chem-phphysics.atm-clusphysics.atom-ph
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Laser诱导的量子态选择分子的三维取向

Laser-induced 3D alignment and orientation of quantum-state-selected molecules

Iftach Nevo, Lotte Holmegaard, Jens H. Nielsen, Jonas L. Hansen, Henrik Stapelfeldt, Frank Filsinger, Gerard Meijer, Jochen Küpper

摘要:

利用强非均匀静态电场,根据2,6-二氟碘苯分子的旋转量子态,对旋转冷超声束进行空间色散。选择处于最低旋转状态的分子并将其用作3维对准和取向的目标。在绝热状态下,用椭圆偏振的强激光脉冲诱导取向,并且通过激光脉冲和弱静电电场的组合作用诱导取向。我们表明,当旋转状态选择的分子,而不是在原来的分子束中的分子,被用作目标时,三维排列和取向的程度大大增强。

英文摘要:

A strong inhomogeneous static electric field is used to spatially disperse a rotationally cold supersonic beam of 2,6-difluoroiodobenzene molecules according to their rotational quantum state. The molecules in the lowest lying rotational states are selected and used as targets for 3-dimensional alignment and orientation. The alignment is induced in the adiabatic regime with an elliptically polarized, intense laser pulse and the orientation is induced by the combined action of the laser pulse and a weak static electric field. We show that the degree of 3-dimensional alignment and orientation is strongly enhanced when rotationally state-selected molecules, rather than molecules in the original molecular beam, are used as targets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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