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arXiv 0906.1909quant-ph
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通过测量将微机械谐振器冷却到其基态- action

Cooling a micro-mechanical resonator to its ground state by measurement back-action

Christian Bergenfeldt, Klaus Molmer

摘要:

我们提出了一个分析的微机械谐振器的冷却通过测量和反作用。测量是通过耦合到库珀对盒来执行的,尽管耦合不会导致净冷却,但从系统中提取信息并因此提取熵会导致纯量子态。在适当的情况下,状态变得非常接近相干状态,取决于测量记录,并且因此可以被移位到振荡器基态。

英文摘要:

We present an analysis of the cooling of a micro-mechanical resonator by means of measurements and back action. The measurements are performed via the coupling to a Cooper-pair box, and although the coupling does not lead to net cooling, the extraction of information and hence entropy from the system leads to a pure quantum state. Under suitable circumstances, the states become very close to coherent states, conditioned on the measurement record, and can hence be displaced to the oscillator ground state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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