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arXiv 0902.2526quant-ph
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纳米机械光束涨落的间接量子反馈冷却和压缩

Cooling and squeezing the fluctuations of a nanomechanical beam by indirect quantum feedback control

Jing Zhang, Yu-xi Liu, Franco Nori

摘要:

我们研究了利用量子反馈控制纳米机械光束的冷却和压缩。在我们的模型中,纳米机械光束通过超导量子干涉器件(SQUID)耦合到传输线谐振器。从传输线谐振器的电磁场泄漏的测量使用零差检测。该测量信号然后用于设计量子反馈控制信号以驱动传输线谐振器中的电磁场。虽然控制施加在传输线谐振器上,但是该量子反馈控制信号通过感应梁谐振器耦合间接影响纳米机械梁的热运动,使得可以冷却和挤压梁的波动,使其接近标准量子极限。

英文摘要:

We study cooling and squeezing the fluctuations of a nanomechanical beam using quantum feedback control. In our model, the nanomechanical beam is coupled to a transmission line resonator via a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). The leakage of the electromagnetic field from the transmission line resonator is measured using homodyne detection. This measured signal is then used to design a quantum-feedback-control signal to drive the electromagnetic field in the transmission line resonator. Although the control is imposed on the transmission line resonator, this quantum-feedback-control signal indirectly affects the thermal motion of the nanomechanical beam via the inductive beam-resonator coupling, making it possible to cool and squeeze the fluctuations of the beam, allowing it to approach the standard quantum limit.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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