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arXiv 0905.2460cond-mat.mes-hall
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双量子点中核超精细场的反馈控制

Feedback control of nuclear hyperfine fields in double quantum dot

Wang Yao, Yu Luo

摘要:

在耦合双量子点系统中,我们提出了在中等外磁场中,两个电子的单重态与一个三重态发生共振时,电子自旋与核自旋相互作用的理论.我们发现,一阶和二阶超精细过程之间的量子干涉可以导致操纵核超精细场的反馈机制。在均匀外场作用下,对双点中纵向超精细场梯度和平均横向超精细场梯度可实现正、负反馈控制。负反馈抑制了纵向核场梯度的涨落,使单重态-三重态量子比特的退相干时间提高到微秒量级。我们讨论了利用横向核场的负反馈控制来提高点簇中每个单独自旋的退相干时间的可能性。

英文摘要:

In a coupled double quantum dot system, we present a theory for the interplay between electron and nuclear spins when the two-electron singlet state is brought into resonance with one triplet state in moderate external magnetic field. We show that the quantum interference between first order and second order hyperfine processes can lead to a feedback mechanism for manipulating the nuclear hyperfine fields. In a uniform external field, positive and negative feedback controls can be realized for the gradient of the longitudinal hyperfine field as well as the average transverse hyperfine field in the double dot. The negative feedback which suppresses fluctuations in the longitudinal nuclear field gradient can enhance the decoherence time of singlet-triplet qubit to microsecond regime. We discuss the possibility of enhancing the decoherence time of each individual spin in a cluster of dots using the negative feedback control on the transverse nuclear field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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