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arXiv 0905.1522astro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
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具有宇宙学常数的生长指数

Growth index with the cosmological constant

Seokcheon Lee, Kin-Wang Ng

摘要:

在宇宙学常数为{\it}的平坦宇宙中,我们得到了现历元增长指数($a=1$)的精确解析形式.暗能量及其状态方程$ω_{de} = -1$)。对于宇宙学常数,我们得到了当前生长指数参数$γ= 0.5547$的精确值,它非常接近于众所周知的值6/11。对于$ω_{de}$ = -1/3或-1,我们还得到了增长因子的精确解析解.利用该精确解研究了任意时期的增长指数及其参数。除此之外,我们能够找到这些可观测量的确切$Ω_{m}^{0}$依赖性。在$z = 0.15$,生长指数对$Ω_{m}^{0}$非常敏感,我们能够使用2dF观察。如果采用2dF的增长指数,则得到了宇宙学常数模型的约束$0.11 \leq Ω_{m}^{0} \leq 0.37$。特别是,生长指数对$z \leq 1$周围的$Ω_{m}^{0}$相当敏感。我们也许能够在这个时期获得有趣的观测结果。因此,该增长因子的解析解为未来的观测提供了非常有用的工具,以约束与$ω_{de} = -1$或-1/3的增长因子相关的任何时期的观测量的精确值。

英文摘要:

We obtain the exact analytic form of the growth index at present epoch ($a=1$) in a flat universe with the cosmological constant ({\it i.e.} the dark energy with its equation of state $ω_{de} = -1$). For the cosmological constant, we obtain the exact value of the current growth index parameter $γ= 0.5547$, which is very close to the well known value 6/11. We also obtain the exact analytic solution of the growth factor for $ω_{de}$ = -1/3 or -1. We investigate the growth index and its parameter at any epoch with this exact solution. In addition to this, we are able to find the exact $Ω_{m}^{0}$ dependence of those observable quantities. The growth index is quite sensitive to $Ω_{m}^{0}$ at $z = 0.15$, where we are able to use 2dF observation. If we adopt 2dF value of growth index, then we obtain the constrain $0.11 \leq Ω_{m}^{0} \leq 0.37$ for the cosmological constant model. Especially, the growth index is quite sensitive to $Ω_{m}^{0}$ around $z \leq 1$. We might be able to obtain interesting observations around this epoch. Thus, the analytic solution for this growth factor provides the very useful tools for future observations to constrain the exact values of observational quantities at any epoch related to growth factor for $ω_{de} = -1$ or -1/3.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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