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arXiv 0903.0283quant-phcond-mat.stat-mech
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耗散和量子力学

Dissipative and quantum mechanics

Roumen Tsekov

摘要:

讨论了海森堡、玻姆和马德隆对量子力学的三种解释,并讨论了它们对耗散量子系统的描述。结果表明,马德隆量子流体力学是唯一正确的方法。提出了一种新的随机重新解释的量子力学,它代表了微观面的马德隆流体力学。其主要思想是真空是永久涨落的,这解释了量子力学的概率性质。因此,它是一个独立于人类及其测量的客观理论。在周围的热波动的影响也占通过启发式朗之万方程与两个随机力。这些量子和热噪声的一些统计特性,确定通过再现已知的系统相空间动力学的结果。

英文摘要:

Three existing interpretations of quantum mechanics, given by Heisenberg, Bohm and Madelung, are examined to describe dissipative quantum systems as well. It is found that the Madelung quantum hydrodynamics is the only correct approach. A new stochastic reinterpretation of the quantum mechanics is proposed, which represents the microscopic face of the Madelung hydrodynamics. The main idea is that the vacuum fluctuates permanently, which explains the probabilistic character of the quantum mechanics. Thus, it is an objective theory independent of the human beings and their measurements. The effect of the thermal fluctuations in the surrounding is also accounted for via a heuristic Langevin equation with two random forces. Some statistical characteristics of these quantum and thermal noises are determined by reproducing known results for the system phase-space dynamics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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