arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 0902.1298cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
收藏

垂直磁场中二维电子气的磁化:边缘态和自旋轨道耦合的作用

Magnetization in two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field: the roles of edge states and spin-orbit coupling

Zhigang Wang, Wei Zhang, Ping Zhang

摘要:

研究了边缘态和Rashba自旋-轨道相互作用(SOI)对二维电子气(2DEG)磁化强度的影响下的deHaas-van Alphen(dHvA)振荡.系统的边界部分地提升了朗道能级的简并度,由此产生的边缘态导致锯齿状磁化振荡的中心和幅度的变化。SOI将相邻LL的自旋向上和自旋向下状态混合成两个不等间隔的能量分支。SOI的加入改变了磁化中dHvA振荡的明确定义的模式。磁场越弱,由于边缘效应和/或自旋-轨道耦合引起的dHvA振荡的变化越大。一些理论结果与实验数据进行了比较。

英文摘要:

We study the de Haas--van Alphen (dHvA) oscillations in the magnetization of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) under the influence of the edge states and/or the Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI). The boundaries of the systems lift partially the degeneracies of Landau levels (LL's) and the resulting edge states lead to the changes of both the center and the amplitude of the sawtoothlike magnetization oscillation. The SOI mixes the spin-up and spin-down states of neighboring LL's into two unequally spaced energy branches. The inclusion of SOI changes the well-defined sawtooth pattern of the dHvA oscillations in the magnetization. The weaker the magnetic field is, the larger is the change of the dHvA oscillations due to the edge effect and/or the spin-orbit coupling. Some theoretical results are compared with the experimental data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑