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arXiv 0901.2029cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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SiO2纳米粒子在从熔体冷却时的结构演变

Evolution of structure of SiO2 nanoparticles upon cooling from the melt

Huynh T. X Nguyen, Hoang V Vo, Zung Hoang

摘要:

通过非周期性边界条件下的分子动力学(MD)模拟,研究了球形SiO2纳米粒子从熔体中冷却后的结构演变。我们采用具有弱库仑相互作用和Morse型短程相互作用的原子间相互作用势。通过不同温度下的偏径向分布函数(PRDF)、配位数和键角分布研究了SiO2纳米粒子在冷却过程中的结构变化。研究了纳米粒子的核结构和表面结构。我们的研究结果表明,纳米粒子的结构显着的温度依赖性。此外,从熔体冷却到玻璃态的纳米粒子的结构缺陷的浓度的温度依赖性已被发现和讨论。

英文摘要:

Evolution of structure of spherical SiO2 nanoparticles upon cooling from the melt has been investigated via molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations under non-periodic boundary conditions (NPBC). We use the pair interatomic potentials which have weak Coulomb interaction and Morse type short-range interaction. The change in structure of SiO2 nanoparticles upon cooling process has been studied through the partial radial distribution functions (PRDFs), coordination number and bond-angle distributions at different temperatures. The core and surface structures of nanoparticles have been studied in details. Our results show significant temperature dependence of structure of nanoparticles. Moreover, temperature dependence of concentration of structural defects in nanoparticles upon cooling from the melt toward glassy state has been found and discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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