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arXiv 0901.0320math.AG
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平面代数曲线的线性系近似参数化

Approximate Parametrization of Plane Algebraic Curves by Linear Systems of Curves

Sonia Perez-Diaz, Sonia L. Rueda, Juana Sendra, J. Rafael Sendra

摘要:

众所周知,不可约代数曲线是有理的(即参数的)当且仅当它的亏格为零。本文给出了一个公差$ε>0$和一个$ε$ -不可约代数仿射平面曲线$\mathcal C$的正次数$d$,引入了$ε$ -有理性的概念,并给出了一个利用$(d-2)$ -次数曲线的线性系来参数化近似仿射$ε$ -有理平面曲线的算法.该算法输出次数至多为$d$的有理曲线$\bar{\mathcal C}$的有理参数化,该有理曲线在无穷远处具有与$\mathcal C$相同的点。此外,虽然我们没有提供理论分析,但我们的实证分析表明,$\bar{\mathcal C}$和$\mathcal C$在实践中是接近的。

英文摘要:

It is well known that an irreducible algebraic curve is rational (i.e. parametric) if and only if its genus is zero. In this paper, given a tolerance $ε>0$ and an $ε$-irreducible algebraic affine plane curve $\mathcal C$ of proper degree $d$, we introduce the notion of $ε$-rationality, and we provide an algorithm to parametrize approximately affine $ε$-rational plane curves, without exact singularities at infinity, by means of linear systems of $(d-2)$-degree curves. The algorithm outputs a rational parametrization of a rational curve $\bar{\mathcal C}$ of degree at most $d$ which has the same points at infinity as $\mathcal C$. Moreover, although we do not provide a theoretical analysis, our empirical analysis shows that $\bar{\mathcal C}$ and $\mathcal C$ are close in practice.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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