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arXiv 0812.2894cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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非掺杂铁磷族化合物多轨道模型中中间Hubbard U耦合的磁性和金属态

Magnetic and Metallic State at Intermediate Hubbard U Coupling in Multiorbital Models for Undoped Fe Pnictides

Rong Yu, Kien T. Trinh, Adriana Moreo, Maria Daghofer, José A. Riera, Stephan Haas, Elbio Dagotto

摘要:

本文用平均场方法研究了铁磷族化合物超导体的多轨道哈伯德模型哈密顿量。对于一个现实的四轨道模型,我们的结果表明存在一个中间的哈伯德U耦合制度的平均场基态的自旋条纹磁秩序,在中子散射实验,而其余的金属,由于带重叠的现象。讨论了这种磁性态和金属态的角分辨光电子强度和费米面。其他模型也进行了研究,包括两个轨道模型,其中不仅可以使用平均场技术,但也精确对角化在小集群和变分集群近似在批量。这三种技术的综合结果表明,在双轨道模型中存在中间耦合的磁性和金属态,类似于四轨道模型的中间耦合平均场态。我们的结论是,这里讨论的状态与未掺杂的铁磷族元素的实验已知性质兼容。

英文摘要:

Multi-orbital Hubbard model Hamiltonians for the undoped parent compounds of the Fe-pnictide superconductors are here investigated using mean-field techniques. For a realistic four-orbital model, our results show the existence of an intermediate Hubbard U coupling regime where the mean-field ground state has spin stripe magnetic order, as in neutron scattering experiments, while remaining metallic, due to the phenomenon of band overlaps. The angle-resolved photoemission intensity and Fermi surface of this magnetic and metallic state are discussed. Other models are also investigated, including a two orbital model where not only the mean-field technique can be used, but also Exact Diagonalization in small clusters and the Variational Cluster Approximation in the bulk. The combined results of the three techniques point toward the existence of an intermediate-coupling magnetic and metallic state in the two-orbital model, similar to the intermediate coupling mean-field state of the four-orbital model. We conclude that the state discussed here is compatible with the experimentally known properties of the undoped Fe-pnictides.

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