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arXiv 1002.2582cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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准粒子弛豫动力学研究自旋密度波铁磷族化合物中的电子-声子耦合和电荷带隙

Electron-phonon coupling and charge gap in spin-density-wave iron-pnictides from quasiparticle relaxation dynamics

L. Stojchevska, P. Kusar, T. Mertelj, V. V. Kabanov, X. Lin, G. H. Cao, Z. A. Xu, D. Mihailovic

摘要:

利用飞秒光抽运-探测光谱研究了具有自旋密度波(SDW)有序性的非掺杂SrFe_2As_2的准粒子弛豫和低能电子结构。在SDW转变温度T_SDW = 200 K处观察到准粒子弛豫动力学的显著临界慢化。根据瞬态反射率幅度的温度依赖性,我们确定了SDW状态电荷间隙幅度,2 Δ_SDW/k_BT_SDW=7.2 ± 1。由T_SDW以上的弛豫时间确定的Eliashberg函数的二阶矩,λ <(hbar omega)^2>=110+-10 meV ^2,与SmFeAsO和BaFe_2As_2相似,表明电子-声子耦合常数相当小,除非电子-声子谱函数(α ^2 F(omega))在低能声子区被强烈增强。

英文摘要:

We investigate the quasiparticle relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in undoped SrFe_2As_2 exhibiting spin-density wave (SDW) ordering using optical pump-probe femtosecond spectroscopy. A remarkable critical slowing down of the quasiparticle relaxation dynamics at the SDW transition temperature T_SDW = 200K is observed. From temperature dependence of the transient reflectivity amplitude we determine the SDW-state charge gap magnitude, 2Delta_SDW/k_BT_SDW=7.2+-1. The second moment of the Eliashberg function, lambda<(hbar omega)^2>=110+-10meV^2, determined from the relaxation time above T_SDW, is similar to SmFeAsO and BaFe_2As_2 indicating a rather small electron phonon coupling constant unless the electron-phonon spectral function (alpha^2F(omega) is strongly enhanced in the low-energy phonon region.

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