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arXiv 0903.3732cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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铁磷属元素的磁化率异常:顺磁相

Anomalous Magnetic Susceptibility in Iron Pnictides: Paramagnetic Phase

M. S. Laad, L. Craco

摘要:

在铁Pnictides的量子顺磁正常状态中,观察到自旋磁化率的异常温度依赖性,以及NMR中的自旋间隙,是一种不寻常的金属状态的特征。我们认为,这两个异常的功能是与一个广泛的波动制度为主的动态,短程和沮丧的自旋相关强相关金属。使用LDA+DMFT,我们表明,这两个功能可以定量地理解在掺杂的铁磷族化合物。我们认为,这样的自旋相关性自然出现在莫特内斯的情况下,一个有效的,二元描述涉及共存的重整化准粒子和有效的本地化时刻,所产生的同一组d带。

英文摘要:

Observation of an anomalous temperature dependence of the spin susceptibility, along with a spin gap in NMR, in the quantum paramagnetic normal state of Iron Pnictides is a signature of an unusual metallic state. We argue that both these anomalous features are associated with a wide fluctuational regime dominated by dynamical, short-ranged and frustrated spin correlations in a strongly correlated metal. Using LDA+DMFT, we show that both these features can be quantitatively undertstood in the doped Fe-pnictides. We argue that such spin correlations naturally arise in a Mottness scenario, where an effective, dualistic description involves coexisting renormalized quasiparticles and effectively localized moments, arising from the same set of d bands.

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