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arXiv 1002.2584cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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非掺杂铁磷属化物反铁磁态的低磁化强度和各向异性

Low magnetization and anisotropy in the antiferromagnetic state of undoped iron pnictides

E. Bascones, M. J. Calderon, B. Valenzuela

摘要:

我们用五带模型研究了铁磷属元素化物的磁相图。对于预期在铁磷属元素的相互作用的中间值,我们发现一个金属的低矩状态,其特征在于反平行轨道磁矩。轨道间跳跃振幅的各向异性是理解这种低矩态的关键。这种状态占未掺杂的铁pnictides测量的小磁化强度,并导致中子实验中发现的强交换各向异性。轨道排序是伴随着磁性,并产生大的zx轨道重量在伽马在光电发射实验中看到。

英文摘要:

We examine the magnetic phase diagram of iron pnictides using a five band model. For the intermediate values of the interaction expected to hold in the iron pnictides, we find a metallic low moment state characterized by antiparallel orbital magnetic moments. The anisotropy of the interorbital hopping amplitudes is the key to understanding this low moment state. This state accounts for the small magnetization measured in undoped iron pnictides and leads to the strong exchange anisotropy found in neutron experiments. Orbital ordering is concomitant with magnetism and produces the large zx orbital weight seen at Gamma in photoemission experiments.

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