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arXiv 0812.2758cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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新型焦绿石型氧化物Ln2ScNbO7(Ln = Pr,Nd,Eu,Gd,Dy)的合成与结构

Synthesis and structure of new pyrochlore-type oxides Ln2ScNbO7 (Ln = Pr, Nd, Eu, Gd, Dy)

Siwar Zouari, Rafik Ballou, Abdelwaheb Cheikh-Rouhou, Pierre Strobel

摘要:

我们报告的合成和结构研究的混合氧化物在Ln 2ScNbO 7系列。得到了Ln = Pr,Eu,Gd和Dy的新相。所有的晶体在立方烧绿石结构类型,空间群F-d3 m,没有Sc-Nb有序的B-网站。结构由Rietveld精修确定。讨论了晶胞参数、原子间距离和原子间角度随镧系离子尺寸的变化规律。磁性测量表明,没有订购下降到2 K,在协议中存在的镧系元素亚晶格中的强烈的几何挫折。铕相表现出一种特殊的磁性行为,其磁化率在低于约50 K时变得恒定。此功能证实了以前观察到的行为Eu 2 Ti 2 O 7和归因于晶场效应。

英文摘要:

We report the synthesis and structural study of mixed oxides in the Ln2ScNbO7 series. New phases with Ln = Pr, Eu, Gd and Dy are obtained. All crystallize in the cubic pyrochlore structure type, space group F-d3m, with no Sc-Nb ordering on the B-site. The structures are determined by Rietveld refinement. The evolution of cell parameters, interatomic distances and angles as a function of lanthanide cation size is discussed. Magnetic measurements show the absence of ordering down to 2 K, in agreement with the presence of strong geometric frustration in the lanthanide sublattice. The europium phase shows a peculiar magnetic behaviour; its magnetic susceptibility becomes constant below ca 50 K. This feature confirms the behaviour observed previously on Eu2Ti2O7 and is ascribed to crystal field effects.

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