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arXiv 0810.5042math.DGmath.MG
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次黎曼空间作为长度伸缩结构的一个刻划

A characterization of sub-riemannian spaces as length dilatation structures constructed via coherent projections

Marius Buliga

摘要:

我们引入了度量空间上的长度伸缩结构、Tempered伸缩结构和相干投影,并探讨了它们与长度泛函的Radon-Nikodym性质和Gamma-收敛性之间的关系。然后,我们证明了次黎曼空间的主要性质可以从长度膨胀结构对中得到,第一个是一个回火的,第二个通过相干投影得到。这样,我们得到了次黎曼几何的一个内在的、综合的、公理化的描述,它将正则次黎曼流形上的Carnot-Caratheodory距离的经典构造转化为这种抽象的次黎曼几何的模型.

英文摘要:

We introduce length dilatation structures on metric spaces, tempered dilatation structures and coherent projections and explore the relations between these objects and the Radon-Nikodym property and Gamma-convergence of length functionals. Then we show that the main properties of sub-riemannian spaces can be obtained from pairs of length dilatation structures, the first being a tempered one and the second obtained via a coherent projection. Thus we get an intrinsic, synthetic, axiomatic description of sub-riemannian geometry, which transforms the classical construction of a Carnot-Caratheodory distance on a regular sub-riemannian manifold into a model for this abstract sub-riemannian geometry.

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