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arXiv 0808.0653math.AC
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关于局部环上有限生成模的形式阶

On the formal grade of finitely generated modules over local rings

Mohsen Asgharzadeh, Kamran Divaani-Aazar

摘要:

设\fa是局部环(R,\fm)的理想,M是局部环生成的R-模.本文讨论了\fgrade(\fa,M)的概念,即M关于\fa的形式级(即最小整数i使得{ \vpl }_nH^ i_{\fm}(M/ \fa^n M)\neq 0).证明了\fgrade(\fa,M)\geq \depth M- \cd_{\fa}(M),从而建立了Cohen-Macaulay模的一个新的刻画.作为这一刻画的应用,我们证明了:如果M是Cohen-Macaulay模,L是M的一个具有相同支集的纯子模,则\fgrade(\fa,L)= \fgrade(\fa,M).同时,我们给出了不变环的Cohen-Macaulay性的Hochster-Eagon结果的一个推广。

英文摘要:

Let \fa be an ideal of a local ring (R,\fm) and M a finitely generated R-module. This paper concerns the notion \fgrade(\fa,M), the formal grade of M with respect to \fa (i.e. the least integer i such that {\vpl}_nH^i_{\fm}(M/\fa^n M)\neq 0). We show that \fgrade(\fa,M)\geq \depth M-\cd_{\fa}(M), and as a result, we establish a new characterization of Cohen-Macaulay modules. As an application of this characterization, we show that if M is Cohen-Macaulay and L a pure submodule of M with the same support as M, then \fgrade(\fa,L)=\fgrade(\fa,M). Also, we give a generalization of the Hochster-Eagon result on Cohen-Macaulayness of invariant rings.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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