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arXiv 0806.3001cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯中的位错

Dislocations in graphene

Ana Carpio, Luis L. Bonilla, Fernando de Juan, María A. H. Vozmediano

摘要:

我们研究了平面石墨烯片中各种弹性缺陷的稳定性和演化以及最稳定构型的电子性质。两种类型的位错被发现是稳定的:“滑移”位错组成的七边形,五边形对,和“洗牌”位错,一个八角形的悬挂键。与碳纳米管的大多数研究情况不同,Stone Wales缺陷在平面石墨烯片中是不稳定的。类似的缺陷,其中一个五边形-七边形对相对于另一个垂直位移被发现是动态稳定的。洗牌位错将产生局部磁矩,这可以为石墨烯中的磁性提供替代途径。

英文摘要:

We study the stability and evolution of various elastic defects in a flat graphene sheet and the electronic properties of the most stable configurations. Two types of dislocations are found to be stable: "glide" dislocations consisting of heptagon-pentagon pairs, and "shuffle" dislocations, an octagon with a dangling bond. Unlike the most studied case of carbon nanotubes, Stone Wales defects are unstable in the planar graphene sheet. Similar defects in which one of the pentagon-heptagon pairs is displaced vertically with respect to the other one are found to be dynamically stable. Shuffle dislocations will give rise to local magnetic moments that can provide an alternative route to magnetism in graphene.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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