Simon Thorne, David Ball
In this paper we consider human factors and their impact on spreadsheet development in strategic decision-making. This paper brings forward research from many disciplines both directly related to spreadsheets and a broader spectrum from psychology to industrial processing. We investigate how human factors affect a simplified development cycle and what the potential consequences are.
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Exploring Higher Education Competencies through Spreadsheet Self-Assessment and Time
本研究通过自我评估与实际问题解决，发现高等教育学生高估自身电子表格能力，且在数字环境中需两倍时间才能达到同等成绩，挑战了数字原住民无需计算机教育的假设。
We intend to demonstrate the innate problems with existing spreadsheet products and to show how to tackle these issues using a new type of spreadsheet program called Resolver. It addresses the issues head-on and thereby moves the 1980's "VisiCalc paradigm" on to match the advances in computer languages and user requirements. Continuous display of the spreadsheet grid and the equivalent computer program, together with the ability to interact and add code through either interface, provides a number of new methodologies for spreadsheet development.
Reducing Overconfidence in Spreadsheet Development
本文通过两个实验验证电子表格开发人员存在过度自信，并测试一种干预方法以减少过度自信和错误，结果表明该方向具有前景。
Interpretation as a factor in understanding flawed spreadsheets
本文从教育者视角研究电子表格的机械生产与问题转换两类缺陷，旨在培养学生开发电子表格并批判性审视其潜在缺陷的能力。
Computational Models of Spreadsheet Development: Basis for Educational Approaches
本文针对电子表格高错误率问题，提出以单元格交互为核心的教学模型，并基于不同系统处理移动、复制粘贴和递归等计算问题的调查，为改进电子表格教育方法提供基础。
Few major commercial or economic decisions are made today which are not underpinned by analysis using spreadsheets. It is virtually impossible to avoid making mistakes during their drafting and some of these errors remain, unseen and uncorrected, until something turns the spotlight on them. By then it may be too late. The challenge is to find a way of creating spreadsheets which will preserve the benefit of their power and flexibility while making their creation more transparent and safer. Full documentation and documented version and quality control, section by section, of the eventual spread…
TableTalk: Scaffolding Spreadsheet Development with a Language Agent
针对电子表格编程的挑战性，提出体现支架性、灵活性和增量性原则的语言智能体TableTalk，通过结构化计划引导、生成适配步骤及增量构建，提升电子表格质量且降低认知负荷，为相关工具设计提供指南。
Developments in Mobile Computing are putting pressure on the software industry to research new modes of interaction that do not rely on the traditional keyboard and mouse combination. Computer users suffering from Repetitive Strain Injury also seek an alternative to keyboard and mouse devices to reduce suffering in wrist and finger joints. Voice-control is an alternative approach to spreadsheet development and debugging that has been researched and used successfully in other domains. While voice-control technology for spreadsheets is available its effectiveness has not been investigated. This …
Past research shows that spreadsheet models are prone to such a high frequency of errors and data security implications that the risk management of spreadsheet development and spreadsheet use is of great importance to both industry and academia. The underlying rationale for this paper is that spreadsheet training courses should specifically address risk management in the development process both from a generic and a domain-specific viewpoint. This research specifically focuses on one of these namely those generic issues of risk management that should be present in a training course that attemp…
A common application of spreadsheets is the development of models that deliver projections of the future financial statements of companies established to pursue ventures that are subject to project financing. A survey of 11 such spreadsheets prepared by a range of organisations shows that the amount of self-testing included in such models ranges between one formula of testing for each three formulae of calculation, down to essentially no self-testing at all.
Visualisation is often presented as a means of simplifying information and helping people understand complex data. In this paper we describe the design, development and evaluation of an interactive visualisation for spreadsheet formulae (EQUS). The work is justified on the grounds that these are widely used tools for significant numerical processing and modeling, yet the formula developed can be easily misunderstood. The development process was one of iterative refinement engaging an initial target audience of mid-teen learners, involving re-design and formative evaluation. The resulting visua…
Designing the Future of Entrepreneurship Education: Exploring an AI-Empowered Scaffold System for Business Plan Development
本研究通过教育者与学生的质性反馈，提出 AI 赋能商业计划书支架系统的三大设计维度，以弥补个性化指导不足并保留人本导师与实践学习价值。
Exploring Human-in-the-Loop Themes in AI Application Development: An Empirical Thematic Analysis
本文通过实证研究揭示了人工智能应用开发中以人为本主题的四个核心方面，为后续框架设计提供了理论支持。
Modern conversational agents such as Alexa and Google Assistant represent significant progress in speech recognition, natural language processing, and speech synthesis. But as these agents have grown more realistic, concerns have been raised over how their social nature might unconsciously shape our interactions with them. Through a survey of 500 voice assistant users, we explore whether users' relationships with their voice assistants can be quantified using the same metrics as social, interpersonal relationships; as well as if this correlates with how much they trust their devices and the ex…
Homomorphic encryption, secure multi-party computation, and differential privacy are part of an emerging class of Privacy Enhancing Technologies which share a common promise: to preserve privacy whilst also obtaining the benefits of computational analysis. Due to their relative novelty, complexity, and opacity, these technologies provoke a variety of novel questions for design and governance. We interviewed researchers, developers, industry leaders, policymakers, and designers involved in their deployment to explore motivations, expectations, perceived opportunities and barriers to adoption. T…
ESID: Exploring the Design and Development of a Visual Analytics Tool for Epidemiological Emergencies
本文介绍了视觉分析工具ESID的设计与开发，该工具基于数学流行病学模型预测传染病传播，采用协作参与式设计方法，旨在支持流行病学决策。
Issues in Strategic Decision Modelling
本文探讨传统战略规划建模的局限，提出引入实物期权方法以应对当今世界日益增长的不确定性。
Accessible Design in Integrated Development Environments: A Think Aloud Study Exploring the Experiences of Students with ADHD
本研究通过出声思考法与访谈调查ADHD学生使用Visual Studio Code的体验，经主题分析得出三大核心主题，揭示当前IDE设计的无障碍障碍，为优化开发环境、保障ADHD学生积极学习体验提供依据。
Responsibility and Regulation: Exploring Social Measures of Trust in Medical AI
本文基于医疗领域AI/ML自主系统开发的专家陈述，从负责任创新视角分析现有监管、政策及测试流程下部署新型AS的挑战及其对责任分配的影响。
In this paper, we report the development of a model and a proof-of-concept visual text analytics (VTA) tool to enhance documentdiscovery in a problem-driven visualization research (PDVR) con-text. The proposed model captures the cognitive model followed bydomain and visualization experts by analyzing the interdisciplinarycommunication channel as represented by keywords found in twodisjoint collections of research papers. High distributional inter-collection similarities are employed to build informative keywordassociations that serve as entry points to drive the exploration of alarge document …
Exploring the Landscape of Ubiquitous In-home Health Monitoring: A Comprehensive Survey
本文全面综述了无处不在的家庭健康监测系统，从传感、通信、计算及应用等方面分析其核心组件与实际应用，并提出八项未来研究建议。
Exploring the Use of ChatGPT by Computer Science Students in Software Development: Applications, Ethical Considerations, and Insights for Engineering Education
本研究通过半结构化访谈定性调研英国高校计算机专业学生在软件开发中使用ChatGPT的策略与伦理认知，揭示学生学习模式的转变、使用行为特征与现存问题，为工程教育中规范AI工具使用提供启示。
Exploring Interaction Patterns for Debugging: Enhancing Conversational Capabilities of AI-assistants
本文借鉴交互模式与对话分析，设计增强调试AI助手Robin，通过插入扩展、轮流发言及调试工作流，降低对话障碍，提升故障定位，使错误解决率提高5倍。
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