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arXiv 0710.1827hep-lathep-phnucl-th
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格点量子色动力学中的多π系统和三π相互作用

Multi-Pion Systems in Lattice QCD and the Three-Pion Interaction

Silas R. Beane, William Detmold, Thomas C. Luu, Kostas Orginos, Martin J. Savage, Aaron Torok

摘要:

用格点量子色动力学计算了空间体积V(2.5 fm)^[3]中2、3、4和5 π^+的基态能量。通过消除三个π^+相互作用的主导作用,这些n-π^+基态能量的特定组合提供了π^+π^+散射长度的精确提取,与仅涉及两个π^+的计算结果一致。通过形成n-π^+基态能量的其他组合,可以分离出三π^+相互作用。当m_π< 352 MeV时,我们发现了一个与三π^+排斥相互作用相一致的结果。

英文摘要:

The ground-state energies of 2, 3, 4 and 5 π^+'s in a spatial volume V (2.5 fm)^3 are computed with lattice QCD. By eliminating the leading contribution from three-π^+ interactions, particular combinations of these n-π^+ ground-state energies provide precise extractions of the π^+π^+ scattering length in agreement with that obtained from calculations involving only two π^+'s. The three-π^+ interaction can be isolated by forming other combinations of the n-π^+ ground-state energies. We find a result that is consistent with a repulsive three-π^+ interaction for m_π< 352 MeV.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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