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arXiv 0708.2652cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-con
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π结超导磁通量子比特中的退相干

Decoherence in a superconducting flux qubit with a pi-junction

T. Kato, A. A. Golubov, Y. Nakamura

摘要:

我们考虑在没有外加磁场的情况下,利用π结实现简并量子能级。在Caldeira-Leggett模型的基础上,我们导出了一个有效的自旋玻色子模型,并研究了这类量子比特的退相干性。我们估计退相时间从最近的SIFS结的实验参数,并表明,需要高的临界电流和大的子隙电阻的π结实现长的相干时间。

英文摘要:

We consider the use of a pi-junction for flux qubits to realize degenerate quantum levels without external magnetic field. On the basis of the Caldeira-Leggett model, we derive an effective spin-Boson model, and study decoherece of this type of qubits. We estimate the dephasing time by using parameters from recent experiments of SIFS junctions, and show that high critical current and large subgap resistance are required for the pi-junction to realize a long coherent time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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