arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1601.07899cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-conquant-ph
收藏

超导弱连接中的相干动力学和退相干

Coherent dynamics and decoherence in a superconducting weak link

J. T. Peltonen, Z. H. Peng, Yu. P. Korneeva, B. M. Voronov, A. A. Korneev, A. V. Semenov, G. N. Gol'tsman, J. S. Tsai, O. V. Astafiev

摘要:

我们证明了量子化磁通量在超导回路的相干动力学与弱链接-从相同的薄NbN膜图案化的纳米桥的循环。桥是一个短的圆形收缩,长接近10纳米,宽20 - 30纳米,中心宽度最小。实现了无隧道结系统的量子态控制和受驱动时间演化的相干振荡。采用微波光谱和直接时域技术相结合的方法研究了系统中的退相干和能量弛豫。有效磁通噪声行为表明电感波动是退相干的可能原因。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate coherent dynamics of quantized magnetic fluxes in a superconducting loop with a weak link - a nanobridge patterned from the same thin NbN film as the loop. The bridge is a short rounded shape constriction, close to 10 nm long and 20 - 30 nm wide, having minimal width at its center. Quantum state control and coherent oscillations in the driven time evolution of the tunnel-junctionless system are achieved. Decoherence and energy relaxation in the system are studied using a combination of microwave spectroscopy and direct time-domain techniques. The effective flux noise behavior suggests inductance fluctuations as a possible cause of the decoherence.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑