arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0708.1016hep-thastro-phgr-qchep-ph
收藏

余维2膜上的旋转黑洞

Rotating Black Holes on Codimension-2 Branes

Derrick Kiley

摘要:

最近已经证明,某些类型的非张应力能可以存在于张余维2膜上,包括引力冲击波和小史瓦西黑洞。本文推广了Schwarzschild的结果,构造了余维2膜上旋转小黑洞的精确引力场。我们专注于现象学上有趣的情况下,一个三膜嵌入在一个时空与两个紧致额外的维度。对于膜上的非零张力,我们验证了这些解决方案也显示了在史瓦西解决方案中发现的“避雷针”效应,其净效应是重新调整基本普朗克质量。这就允许有更大的黑洞参数,比如事件视界、角动量和寿命,而不是单纯地对无张力膜的预期。我们还发现,角动量完全沿膜方向指向的黑洞的视界角速度比相应的无张力黑洞的视界小,而角动量具有体分量的黑洞的视界角速度比相应的无张力黑洞的视界大.

英文摘要:

It has recently been demonstrated that certain types of non-tensional stress-energy can live on tensional codimension-2 branes, including gravitational shockwaves and small Schwarzschild black holes. In this note we generalize the earlier Schwarzschild results, and construct the exact gravitational fields of small rotating black holes on a codimension-2 brane. We focus on the phenomenologically interesting case of a three-brane embedded in a spacetime with two compactified extra dimensions. For a nonzero tension on the brane, we verify that these solutions also show the ``lightning rod'' effect found in the Schwarzschild solutions, the net effect of which is to rescale the fundamental Planck mass. This allows for larger black hole parameters, such as the event horizon, angular momentum, and lifetime than would be naively expected for a tensionless brane. It is also found that a black hole with angular momentum pointing purely along the brane directions has a smaller horizon angular velocity than the corresponding tensionless case, while a hole with bulk components of angular momentum has a larger angular velocity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑