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arXiv quant-ph/9811018quant-ph
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强噪声混合态的可分性及其对NMR量子计算的意义

Separability of very noisy mixed states and implications for NMR quantum computing

S. L. Braunstein, C. M. Caves, R. Jozsa, N. Linden, S. Popescu, R. Schack

摘要:

我们给出了一个构造性的证明:在最大混合态的一个足够小的邻域内,N个量子比特的所有混合态都是可分的。该构造将任何这样的状态明确表示为产品状态的混合。我们给出了邻域大小的上界和下界,这表明它的范围随量子比特的数量呈指数下降。我们还讨论了NMR量子计算的界限的影响。

英文摘要:

We give a constructive proof that all mixed states of N qubits in a sufficiently small neighborhood of the maximally mixed state are separable. The construction provides an explicit representation of any such state as a mixture of product states. We give upper and lower bounds on the size of the neighborhood, which show that its extent decreases exponentially with the number of qubits. We also discuss the implications of the bounds for NMR quantum computing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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