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arXiv quant-ph/0609171quant-ph
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光烧孔材料量子计算中基态超精细位移的影响

Effects of ground state hyperfine shifts in quantum computing with optically hole burnt materials

Karl Tordrup, Klaus Mølmer

摘要:

本文研究了在离子掺杂晶体量子计算中,基态超精细量子比特态的恒定但随机的位移效应。利用复双曲正割脉冲可以可靠地将离子转移到电子激发态,并利用微扰方法分析了基态超精细位移的影响。该分析表明,由于超精细移位的误差在门操作期间被动态地抑制,这一事实我们归因于AC斯塔克移位。此外,我们提出了一个控制相位门,这是弹性的超精细移位的影响的实现。退相干和衰减效应包括在模拟中,以表明演示的量子门是可行的系统参数的相关范围内。

英文摘要:

We present an investigation of the effects of constant but random shifts of the ground hyperfine qubit states in the setting of quantum computing with ion doped crystals. Complex hyperbolic secant pulses can be used to transfer ions reliably to electronically excited states, and a perturbative approach is used to analyse the effect of ground state hyperfine shifts. This analysis shows that the errors due to the hyperfine shift are dynamically supressed during gate operation, a fact we attribute to the AC Stark shift. Furthermore we present an implementation of a controlled phase gate which is resilient to the effects of the hyperfine shift. Decoherence and decay effects are included in simulations in order to show that a demonstration of quantum gates is feasible over the relevant range of system parameters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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