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arXiv quant-ph/0607209quant-ph
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实可分和复可分两量子比特系统的Hilbert-Schmidt算符的单变量函数

Univariate Functions for the Hilbert-Schmidt Volumes of the Real and Complex Separable Two-Qubit Systems

Paul B. Slater

摘要:

(复数)两量子比特系统包括15维凸集,而实两量子比特系统包括9维凸集。虽然这两个集合的希尔伯特-施密特体积的公式是已知的--由于Sommers和Zyczkowski最近的重要工作(J. Phys. A {36},10115 [2003])--但迄今为止还没有获得可分离子集的体积的公式。我们把这两个问题归结为确定一个变量的某些函数。

英文摘要:

The (complex) two-qubit systems comprise a 15-dimensional convex set and the real two-qubit systems, a 9-dimensional convex set. While formulas for the Hilbert-Schmidt volumes of these two sets are known -- owing to recent important work of Sommers and Zyczkowski (J. Phys. A {36}, 10115 [2003]) -- formulas have not been so far obtained for the volumes of the separable subsets. We reduce these two problems to the determination of certain functions of a single variable.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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