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arXiv quant-ph/0304113quant-ph
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量子在循环上行走

Quantum walks on cycles

Malgorzata Bednarska, Andrzej Grudka, Pawel Kurzynski, Tomasz Luczak, Antoni Wojcik

摘要:

我们考虑了循环上Hadamard游动的渐近性态。对于一个步行开始的状态,其中所有的概率都集中在一个节点上,我们找到了明确的公式的极限分布,并讨论其渐近行为时,周期的长度趋于无穷大。我们还证明,对于一个精心选择的初始状态,量子行走周期的极限分布可以进一步远离均匀分布比它的初始状态。

英文摘要:

We consider asymptotic behaviour of a Hadamard walk on a cycle. For a walk which starts with a state in which all the probability is concentrated on one node, we find the explicit formula for the limiting distribution and discuss its asymptotic behaviour when the length of the cycle tends to infinity. We also demonstrate that for a carefully chosen initial state, the limiting distribution of a quantum walk on cycle can lie further away from the uniform distribution than its initial state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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