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arXiv quant-ph/0205073quant-ph
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远距离纠缠:量子比特与连续变量

Entanglement at distance: qubits versus continuous variables

G. M. D'Ariano, M. F. Sacchi

摘要:

考虑了在有损耗的情况下获得远距离最大纠缠光子态的问题。我们比较了两种不同的方案在建立$N$共享ebits方面的效率:i)$N$单ebit态,量子比特编码在偏振上; ii)单连续变量纠缠态(emode),通过最优局域操作和经典通信(LOCC)协议来获得$2^N$维最大纠缠态,量子比特编码在光子数上.

英文摘要:

We consider the problem of obtaining maximally entangled photon states at distance in the presence of loss. We compare the efficiency of two different schemes in establishing $N$ shared ebits: i) $N$ single ebit states with the qubit encoded on polarization; ii) a single continuous variable entangled state (emode) assisted by optimal local operation and classical communication (LOCC) protocol in order to obtain a $2^N$-dimensional maximally entangled state, with qubits encoded on the photon number.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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