arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv quant-ph/0105037quant-ph
收藏

自旋1和自旋3/2粒子的最佳量子测量

Optimal quantum measurements for spin-1 and spin-3/2 particles

P. K. Aravind

摘要:

正算子值测度(POVM),允许一个未知的纯态的自旋1粒子被确定与最佳保真度时,该状态的2至5个副本可用。当未知态有2个或3个拷贝时,对于自旋为3/2的粒子,也给出了最优的POVM。虽然这些POVM是最佳的,但它们并不总是最小的,这表明还有改进的空间。

英文摘要:

Positive operator valued measures (POVMs) are presented that allow an unknown pure state of a spin-1 particle to be determined with optimal fidelity when 2 to 5 copies of that state are available. Optimal POVMs are also presented for a spin-3/2 particle when 2 or 3 copies of the unknown state are available. Although these POVMs are optimal they are not always minimal, indicating that there is room for improvement.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑