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arXiv quant-ph/0012017quant-ph
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时间和信息

Time and Information

Scott M. Hitchcock

摘要:

探讨“信息”与“时间”的关系,为“时间问题”寻找“解决方案”。“时间”被认为是能量转化为“信息”的结果。我们分配给“事件”的“时间”数字或标签可以通过处理从费曼时钟(FC)通过“信号”“流动”到因果网络中的费曼检测器(FD)的信息来制造。宏观时间箭头是从与量子系统的不稳定或激发态相关联的不可逆量子时间箭头(QAT)构建的。QAT被证明是连接到热力学箭头的时间。集体激发和因果网络为理解复杂系统中的“时间”提供了一种手段。标记“事件”的“时间”数的有序集合可以用来构造与量子力学、经典力学和实在论力学中的“时间”轴或“时间”坐标的通常概念相关联的“方向”和“维度”。

英文摘要:

The relationship between 'information' and 'time' is explored in order to look for a 'solution' to the 'Problem of Time'. 'Time' is found to be the result of the conversion of energy into 'information'. The 'time' number or label we assign to 'events' can be manufactured by processing information 'flowing' from a Feynman Clock (FC), via a 'signal', to a Feynman Detector (FD) in causal networks. Macroscopic arrows of time are built from the irreversible Quantum Arrow of Time (QAT) associated with unstable or excited states of quantum systems. The QAT is shown to be connected to the thermodynamic arrow of time. Collective Excitations, and causal networks provide a means for understanding 'time' in complex systems. The ordered set of the 'time' numbers labeling 'events' can be used to construct the 'direction' and 'dimension' associated with the usual conception of a 'time' axis or 'time' coordinate in quantum, classical and realtivistic mechanics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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