arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv quant-ph/0004037quant-phphysics.class-ph
收藏

经典力学中的“违反”Clauser-Horne不等式

"Violating'' Clauser-Horne inequalities within classical mechanics

S. Antoci, L. Mihich

摘要:

一些作者提出了这样的问题:量子力学计算产生的概率是否有资格进入贝尔不等式和克劳泽-霍恩不等式。他们指出,如果量子概率被赋予条件概率的地位,并且在给定的实验中适当地考虑到探测器的各种设置的统计数据,那么不等式就不再被违反。在本论文中,一个经典的量子力学的情况下建模后,仔细检查。它表明,在经典模型中的概率的条件字符的忽视,不仅导致“违反”的Clauser-Horne不等式,但也违背了经典概率论的公理。

英文摘要:

Some authors have raised the question whether the probabilities stemming from a quantum mechanical computation are entitled to enter the Bell and the Clauser-Horne inequalities. They have remarked that if the quantum probabilities are given the status of conditional ones and the statistics for the various settings of the detectors in a given experiment is properly kept into account, the inequalities happen to be no longer violated. In the present paper a classical simile modeled after the quantum mechanical instances is closely scrutinised. It is shown that the neglect of the conditional character of the probabilities in the classical model leads not only to ``violate'' the Clauser-Horne inequalities, but also to contradict the very axioms of classical probability theory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑