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arXiv physics/9906049physics.atom-ph
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正电子与铜原子束缚态的计算

Calculation of the positron bound state with the copper atom

V. A. Dzuba, V. V. Flambaum, G. F. Gribakin, C. Harabati

摘要:

本文提出了一种计算正电子与原子结合的相对论新方法。该方法结合了配置的价电子和正电子的相互作用处理与多体微扰理论描述它们与原子核的相互作用。我们将此方法应用于铜原子的正电子结合,得到了170 meV(± 10%)的结合能。为了检查该方法的准确性,我们使用类似的方法来计算负铜离子。计算得到的电子亲和势为1.218 eV,与实验值1.236 eV吻合较好。本文研究了正电子-原子束缚态计算的收敛性问题,并讨论了改善收敛性的方法。该方法的相对论性质和令人满意的收敛性使其成为较重原子的合适工具。

英文摘要:

A new relativistic method for calculation of positron binding to atoms is presented. The method combines a configuration interaction treatment of the valence electron and the positron with a many-body perturbation theory description of their interaction with the atomic core. We apply this method to positron binding by the copper atom and obtain the binding energy of 170 meV (+ - 10%). To check the accuracy of the method we use a similar approach to calculate the negative copper ion. The calculated electron affinity is 1.218 eV, in good agreement with the experimental value of 1.236 eV. The problem of convergence of positron-atom bound state calculations is investigated, and means to improve it are discussed. The relativistic character of the method and its satisfactory convergence make it a suitable tool for heavier atoms.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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