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arXiv 0802.1371physics.atom-phphysics.comp-ph
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利用赝态能量位移研究正电子与原子的散射

Positron-atom scattering using pseudo-state energy shifts

J. Mitroy, J. Y. Zhang, M. W. J. Bromley, S. I. Young

摘要:

一种方法,以产生低能量的弹性散射相移,使用束缚态计算的问题,e+ - Mg和e+ - Zn散射后,初步验证的e+ - Cu系统。小参考计算和最低能量赝态的最大可能组态相互作用计算之间的能量移位被用来调谐半经验光学势。通过利用次低赝态的能量进一步微调了势。给出了正电子被Mg和Zn散射时从阈值到第一激发阈值的s波和p波相移。e+ - Mg截面在能量约为0.096 eV处具有显著的p-波形共振,宽度为0.106 eV。e+ - Mg散射的峰值截面约为4800 a_0^2,而Z_eff在能量为0.109 eV时达到1310。

英文摘要:

A method to generate low-energy phase shifts for elastic scattering using bound-state calculations is applied to the problem of e+ - Mg and e+ - Zn scattering after an initial validation on the e+ - Cu system. The energy shift between a small reference calculation and the largest possible configuration interaction calculation of the lowest energy pseudo-state is used to tune a semi-empirical optical potential. The potential was further fine-tuned by utilizing the energy of the second lowest pseudo-state. The s- and p-wave phase shifts for positron scattering from Mg and Zn are given from threshold to the first excitation threshold. The e+ - Mg cross section has a prominent p-wave shape resonance at an energy of about 0.096 eV with a width of 0.106 eV. The peak cross section for e+ - Mg scattering is about 4800 a_0^2 while Z_eff achieves a value of 1310 at an energy of 0.109 eV.

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