We establish multilinear $L^p$ bounds for a class of maximal multilinear averages of functions on one variable, reproving and generalizing the bilinear maximal function bounds of Lacey. As an application we obtain almost everywhere convergence results for these averages, and in some cases we also obtain almost everywhere convergence for their ergodic counterparts on a dynamical system.
In this paper, we study the characterization of two weight inequality for multilinear fractional maximal operators. We give a multilinear analogue of Sawyer's two weight test condition.
In this paper, we study the weighted inequality for multilinear fractional maximal operators and fractional integrals. We give sharp weighted estimates for both operators.
A formulation of the Carleson embedding theorem in the multilinear setting is proved which allows to obtain a multilinear analogue of Sawyer's two weight theorem for the multisublinear maximal function \mathcal{M} introduced in Lerner et al. A multilinear version of the B_p theorem from Hytönen and Pérez is also obtained and a mixed A_{\vec{P}}-W_{\vec{P}}^{\infty} bound for \mathcal{M} is proved as well.
In this paper, we will give the weighted bounds for multilinear fractional maximal type operators $\mathcal{M}_{Ω,α}$ with rough homogeneous kernels. We obtain a mixed $A_{(\vec{P},q)}-A_\infty$ bound and a $A_{\vec{P}}$ type estimate for $\mathcal{M}_{Ω,α}$. As an application, we give an almost sharp estimate for the multilinear fractional integral operator with rough kernels $\mathcal{I}_{Ω,α}$.
Restricted testing conditions were considered recently. For the maximal operator, Li and Sawyer first obtained parental testing condition. Later, they showed that it suffices to restrict testing to doubling cubes. Chen and Lacey gave a similar restricted testing condition. In our paper, we discuss a version of the latter in the multilinear setting.
In this note, we provide various two-weight norm estimates of the multi-linear fractional maximal function and weighted maximal function between different Orlicz spaces. More precisely, we obtain Sawyer-type characterizations and norm estimates for these operators.
In dimensions $n\ge 2$ we obtain $L^{p_1}(\mathbb R^n) \times\dots\times L^{p_m}(\mathbb R^n)$ to $L^p(\mathbb R^n)$ boundedness for the multilinear spherical maximal function in the largest possible open set of indices and we provide counterexamples that indicate the optimality of our results. Moreover, we obtain weak type and Lorentz space estimates as well as counterexamples in the endpoint cases.
In this paper, the multilinear fractional strong maximal operator $\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{R},α}$ associated with rectangles and corresponding multiple weights $A_{(\vec{p},q),\mathcal{R}}$ are introduced. Under the dyadic reverse doubling condition, a necessary and sufficient condition for two-weight inequalities is given. As consequences, we first obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for one-weight inequalities. Then, we give a new proof for the weighted estimates of multilinear fractional maximal operator $\mathcal{M}_α$ associated with cubes and multilinear fractional integral operato…
In this paper we prove some sharp weighted norm inequalities for the multi(sub)linear maximal function $\Mm$ introduced in \cite{LOPTT} and for multilinear Calderón-Zygmund operators. In particular we obtain a sharp mixed "$A_p-A_{\infty}$" bound for $\Mm$, some partial results related to a Buckley-type estimate for $\Mm$, and a sufficient condition for the boundedness of $\Mm$ between weighted $L^p$ spaces with different weights taking into account the precise bounds. Next we get a bound for multilinear Calderón-Zygmund operators in terms of dyadic positive multilinear operators in the spirit…
We investigate the weighted bounds for multilinear maximal functions and Calderón-Zygmund operators from $L^{p_1}(w_1)\times...\times L^{p_m}(w_m)$ to $L^{p}(v_{\vec{w}})$, where $1<p_1,...,p_m<\infty$ with $1/{p_1}+...+1/{p_m}=1/p$ and $\vec{w}$ is a multiple $A_{\vec{P}}$ weight. We prove the sharp bound for the multilinear maximal function for all such $p_1,..., p_m$ and prove the sharp bound for $m$-linear Calderón-Zymund operators when $p\geq 1$.
We obtain mixed $A_p$--$A_\infty$ estimates for a large family of multilinear maximal and sparse operators. Operators from this family are known to control for instance multilinear Calderón--Zygmund operators, square functions, fractional integrals, and the bilinear Hilbert transform. Our results feature a new multilinear version of the Fujii--Wilson $A_\infty$ characteristic that allows us to recover the best known estimates in terms of the $A_p$ characteristic for dependent weights as a special case of the mixed characteristic estimates for general tuples of weights.
We prove some Sawyer-type characterizations for multilinear fractional maximal function for the upper triangle case. We also provide some two-weight norm estimates for this operator. As one of the main tools, we use an extension of the usual Carleson Embedding that is an analogue of the P. L. Duren extension of the Carleson Embedding for measures.
Characterizations for multilinear fractional maximal and integral operators and their commutators on generalized weighted Morrey spaces and applications
In this paper, the following iterated commutators $T_{*,Πb}$ of maximal operator for multilinear singular integral operators and $I_{α, Πb}$ of multilinear fractional integral operator are introduced and studied $$\aligned T_{*,Πb}(\vec{f})(x)&=\sup_{δ>0}\bigg|[b_1,[b_2,...[b_{m-1},[b_m,T_δ]_m]_{m-1}...]_2]_1 (\vec{f})(x)\bigg|,$$ $$\aligned I_{α, Πb}(\vec{f})(x)&=[b_1,[b_2,...[b_{m-1},[b_m,I_α]_m]_{m-1}...]_2]_1 (\vec{f})(x),$$ where $T_δ$ are the smooth truncations of the multilinear singular integral operators and $I_α$ is the multilinear fractional integral operator, $b_i\in BMO$ for $i=1,…
The aim of this paper is to get the product Lp-estimates, weighted estimates and two-weighted estimates for rough multilinear fractional integral operators and rough multi-sublinear fractional maximal operators, respectively. The author also studies two-weighted weak type estimate on product Lp (Rn) for rough multi-sublinear fractional maximal operators. In fact, this article is the rough kernel versions of [4, 5]' s results.
It is well-known that estimates for maximal operators and questions of pointwise convergence are strongly connected. In recent years, convergence properties of so-called `non-conventional ergodic averages' have been studied by a number of authors, including Assani, Austin, Host, Kra, Tao, and so on. In particular, much is known regarding convergence in $L^2$ of these averages, but little is known about pointwise convergence. In this spirit, we consider the pointwise convergence of a particular ergodic average and study the corresponding maximal trilinear operator (over $\mathbb{R}$, thanks to …
Let $\vecω=( ω_{1},...,ω_{m})$ be a multiple weight and $\{Ψ_{j}\}^{m}_{j=1}$ be a sequence of Young functions. Let $\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{R}}^{\vecΨ}$ be the multilinear strong maximal function with Orlicz norms which is defined by $$\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{R}}^{\vecΨ}(\vec{f})(x)=\sup_{R\in \mathcal{R},R\ni x}\prod^{m}_{j=1}\|f_{j}\|_{Ψ_{j},R}$$ where the supremum is taken over all rectangles with sides parallel to the coordinate axes. If $Ψ_j(t)=t$, then $\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{R}}^{\vec{t}}$ coincides with the multilinear strong mximal function $\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{R}}$ defined and studied …
This paper will be devoted to study the regularity and continuity properties of the following local multilinear fractional type maximal operators, $$\mathfrak{M}_{α,Ω}(\vec{f})(x)=\sup\limits_{0<r<{\rm dist}(x,Ω^c)}\frac{r^α}{|B(x,r)|^m}\prod\limits_{i=1}^m\int_{B(x,r)}|f_i(y)|dy,\quad \hbox{for \ }0\leqα<mn,$$ where $Ω$ is a subdomain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $Ω^c=\mathbb{R}^n\backslashΩ$ and $B(x,r)$ is the ball in $\mathbb{R}^n$ centered at $x$ with radius $r$. Several new pointwise estimates for the derivative of the local multilinear maximal function $\mathfrak{M}_{0,Ω}$ and the fractional maxi…
We establish $L^{p_1}\times\cdots\times L^{p_k}\to L^r$ and $\ell^{p_1}\times\cdots\times \ell^{p_k}\to \ell^r$ type bounds for multilinear maximal operators associated to averages over isometric copies of a given non-degenerate $k$-simplex in both the continuous and discrete settings. These provide natural extensions of $L^p\to L^p$ and $\ell^p\to \ell^p$ bounds for Stein's spherical maximal operator and the discrete spherical maximal operator, with each of these results serving as a key ingredient of the respective proofs.
In this paper, the main aim is to consider the boundedness of commutators of multilinear Calderón-Zygmund operators with Lipschitz functions in the context of the variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. Furthermore, the variable versions of the Lipschitz spaces are also discussed, and with the help of a key tool of a pointwise estimate involving the sharp maximal operator of the multilinear fractional commutator and certain associated maximal operators.
A multivariable version of the strong maximal function is introduced and a sharp distributional estimate for this operator in the spirit of the Jessen, Marcinkiewicz, and Zygmund theorem is obtained. Conditions that characterize the boundedness of this multivariable operator on products of weighted Lebesgue spaces equipped with multiple weights are obtained. Results for other multi(sub)linear maximal functions associated with bases of open sets are studied too. Certain bilinear interpolation results between distributional estimates, such as that obtained for the multivariable strong maximal fu…
In this paper, we will study the boundedness properties of multilinear Calderon--Zygmund operators and multilinear fractional integrals on products of weighted Morrey spaces with multiple weights.
In this note we give a characterization of $\ell^{p}\times ...\times \ell^{p}\to\ell^q$ boundedness of maximal operators associated to multilinear convolution averages over spheres in $\mathbb{Z}^n$.
We introduce multilinear analogues of dyadic paraproduct operators and Haar Multipliers, and study boundedness properties of these operators and their commutators. We also characterize dyadic BMO functions via the boundedness of certain paraproducts and also via the boundedness of the commutators of multilinear Haar Multipliers and paraproduct operators.
In this article, we investigate the boundedness properties of the multilinear dyadic paraproduct operators in the weighted setting. We also obtain weighted estimates for the multilinear Haar multipliers and their commutators with dyadic BMO functions.
In this note, we show that if $T$ is a multilinear singular integral operator associated with a kernel satisfies the so-called multilinear $L^{r}$-Hörmander condition, then $T$ can be dominated by multilinear sparse operators.
In this paper, we obtain the continuity for some multilinear operators related to certain non-convolution operators on the Triebel--Lizorkin space. The operators include Littlewood--Paley operator and Marcinkiewicz operator.
This paper will be devoted to study the two-weight norm inequalities of the multilinear fractional maximal operator $\mathcal{M}_α$ and the multilinear fractional integral operator $\mathcal{I}_α$. The entropy conditions in the multilinear setting will be introduced and the entropy bounds for $\mathcal{M}_α$ and $\mathcal{I}_α$ will be given.
We consider the boundedness of the multilinear pseudo-differential operators with symbols in the multilinear Hörmander class $S_{0,0}$. The aim of this paper is to discuss smoothness conditions for symbols to assure the boundedness between local Hardy spaces.
In this paper, we study the $A_p$-$A_\infty$ estimates for a class of multilinear dyadic positive operators. As applications, the $A_p$-$A_\infty$ estimates for different operators e.g. multilinear square functions and multilinear Fourier multipliers can be deduced very easily.
In this article, we show that multilinear fractional type operators are bounded from product Hardy spaces with variable exponents into Lebesgue spaces with variable exponents via the atomic decomposition theory. We also study continuity properties of commutators of multilinear fractional type operators on product of certain Hardy spaces with variable exponents.
In this work we obtain the pointwise almost everywhere convergence for two families of multilinear operators: (a) truncated homogeneous singular integral operators associated with $L^q$ functions on the sphere and (b) lacunary multiplier operators of limited decay. The a.e. convergence is deduced from the $L^2\times\cdots\times L^2\to L^{2/m}$ boundedness of the associated maximal multilinear operators.
We consider two types of multilinear pseudodifferential operators. First, we prove the boundedness of multilinear pseudodifferential operators with symbols which are only measurable in the spatial variables in weighted Lebesgue spaces. These results generalise earlier work of the present authors concerning linear pseudo-pseudodifferential operators. Secondly, we investigate the boundedness of bilinear pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the Hörmander $S^{m}_{ρ, δ}$ classes. These results are new in the case $ρ< 1$, that is, outwith the scope of multilinear Calderón-Zygmund theory.
A general class of weighted multilinear Hardy-Cesàro operators that acts on the product of Lebesgue spaces and central Morrey spaces. Their sharp bounds are also obtained. In addition, we obtain sufficient and necessary conditions on weight functions so that the commutators of these weighted multilinear Hardy-Cesàro operators (with symbols in central BMO space) are bounded on the product of central Morrey spaces. These results extends known results on multilinear Hardy operators.
We prove norm estimates for multilinear fractional integrals acting on weighted and variable Hardy spaces. In the weighted case we develop ideas we used for multilinear singular integrals [7]. For the variable exponent case, a key element of our proof is a new multilinear, off-diagonal version of the Rubio de Francia extrapolation theorem.
We find the sharp range for boundedness of the discrete bilinear spherical maximal function for dimensions $d \geq 5$. That is, we show that this operator is bounded on $l^{p}(\mathbb{Z}^d)\times l^{q}(\mathbb{Z}^d) \to l^{r}(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ for $\frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q} \geq \frac{1}{r}$ and $r>\frac{d}{2d-2}$ and we show this range is sharp. Our approach mirrors that used by Jeong and Lee in the continuous setting. For dimensions $d=3,4$, our previous work, which used different techniques, still gives the best known bounds. We also prove analogous results for higher degree $k$, $\ell$-linear…
The present article focuses on the bounds of weighted multilinear $p$-adic Hardy operators on the product of Herz spaces and Morrey-Herz spaces. The corresponding norm on both the cases are also obtain.
The multilinear pseudo-differential operators with symbols in the multilinear Hörmander class $S_{0,0}$ are considered. A complete identification of the cases where those operators define bounded operators between local Hardy spaces is given. Some results for the boundedness between Wiener amalgam spaces are also given. These are extensions and improvements of the results known in the bilinear case.
Let $(X,d,μ)$ be a non-homogeneous metric measure space satisfying both the geometrically doubling and the upper doubling measure conditions. In this paper, the boundedness of multilinear fractional integral operator in this setting is proved. Via a sharp maximal operator, the boundedness of commutators generated by multilinear fractional integral operator with $RBMO(μ)$ function on non-homogeneous metric measure spaces in Lebesgue spaces is obtained.
Let $T$ be a multilinear operator which is bounded on certain products of unweighted Lebesgue spaces of $\mathbb R^n$. We assume that the associated kernel of $T$ satisfies some mild regularity condition which is weaker than the usual Hölder continuity of those in the class of multilinear Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operators. We then show the boundedness for $T$ and the boundedness of the commutator of $T$ with BMO functions on products of weighted Lebesgue spaces of $\mathbb R^n$. As an application, we obtain the weighted norm inequalities of multilinear Fourier multipliers and of the…
We define a discrete version of the bilinear spherical maximal function, and show bilinear $l^{p}(\mathbb{Z}^d)\times l^{q}(\mathbb{Z}^d) \to l^{r}(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ bounds for $d \geq 3$, $\frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q} \geq \frac{1}{r}$, $r>\frac{d}{d-2}$ and $p,q\geq 1$. Due to interpolation, the key estimate is an $l^{p}(\mathbb{Z}^d)\times l^{\infty}(\mathbb{Z}^d) \to l^{p}(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ bound, which holds when $d \geq 3$, $p>\frac{d}{d-2}$. A key feature of our argument is the use of the circle method which allows us to decouple the dimension from the number of functions compared to the work of…
Let $T$ be a multilinear integral operator which is bounded on certain products of Lebesgue spaces on $\mathbb R^n$. We assume that its associated kernel satisfies some mild regularity condition which is weaker than the usual Hölder continuity of those in the class of multilinear Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operators. In this paper, given a suitable multiple weight $\vec{w}$, we obtain the bound for the weighted norm of multilinear operators $T$ in terms of $\vec{w}$. As applications, we exploit this result to obtain the weighted bounds for certain singular integral operators such as li…
We prove weighted strong inequalities for the multilinear potential operator ${\cal T}_ϕ$ and its commutator, where the kernel $ϕ$ satisfies certain growth condition. For these operators we also obtain Fefferman-Stein type inequalities and Coifman type estimates. On the other hand we prove weighted weak type inequalities for the multilinear maximal operator $\mathcal{M}_{φ,B}$ associated to a essentially nondecreasing function $φ$ and to a submultiplicative Young function $B$. This result allows us to obtain a weighted weak type inequality for the operator ${\cal T}_ϕ$.