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arXiv 2603.17852math.GRmath.GTmath.MG
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超限分离与超限分解在双曲群中的研究

Coarse separation and splittings in hyperbolic groups

Oussama Bensaid, Anthony Genevois, Romain Tessera

AI总结:

本文从定量角度研究双曲群的粗分离,证明了非虚拟曲面群的双曲群在满足特定条件时可被子集粗分离,且给出了双曲群的分离轮廓下界及图积的粗分离条件。

摘要:

我们从定量角度研究单端双曲群的粗分离,聚焦于分离子集的体积增长。我们证明,一个非虚拟曲面群的单端双曲群若且仅若其在虚拟循环子群上分解,则可被具有亚指数增长的子集粗分离。为此,我们展示足够大的厚化球体难以切割,即其切割集具有指数大小,这一结果具有独立兴趣。作为应用,我们获得了不分解过双端子群的单端双曲群的分离轮廓多项式下界。我们还应用我们的标准到有限群的图积,给出此类图积何时可被具有亚指数增长的子集粗分离的组合刻画。

英文摘要:

We study coarse separation in one-ended hyperbolic groups from a quantitative point of view, focusing on the volume growth of separating subsets. We prove that a one-ended hyperbolic group that is not virtually a surface group is coarsely separable by a subset of subexponential growth if and only if it splits over a virtually cyclic subgroup. To do so, we show that sufficiently large thickened spheres are hard to cut, in the sense that their cut-sets have exponential size, a result of independent interest. As an application, we obtain a polynomial lower bound on the separation profile of one-ended hyperbolic groups that do not split over a two-ended subgroup. We also apply our criterion to graph products of finite groups, giving a combinatorial characterisation of when such graph products are coarsely separable by a subset of subexponential growth.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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