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arXiv 2603.16613math.COmath.LO
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相容有向图中连通性的概念

Connectivity notions on compatible digraphs in equational classes

Bolyai Institute, Univ. of Szeged(塞格德大学博莱伊研究所)

Gergő Gyenizse, Miklós Maróti, László Zádori

AI总结:

研究相容有向图的连通性属性,证明在具有Hobby-McKenzie多项式的图中,强连通性和极连通性一致,反之亦然。

摘要:

一个有向图$\mathbb G$被称为弱连通、强连通和极连通,当且仅当任意两个顶点分别通过有向路径、定向路径和对称路径连接。我们研究迫使这些连通性概念重合的图的代数性质。我们证明,在具有Hobby-McKenzie多项式的图中,强连通性和极连通性一致。反之,如果任何相容图的强连通性和极连通性一致,则该类必须具有Hobby-McKenzie项。作为结果,我们得出等式类$\mathcal V$是$n$-可置换的当且仅当任何相容的反射图的弱连通性都是极连通的。

英文摘要:

A digraph $\mathbb G$ is called weakly connected, strongly connected, and extremely connected if any two vertices of $\mathbb G$ are connected respectively by an oriented, a directed, and a symmetric path in $\mathbb G$. We investigate the algebraic properties of digraphs that force some of these connectivity notions to coincide. We prove that for digraphs with a Hobby-McKenzie polymorphism, the strong and the extreme components coincide. Conversely, if the strong and the extreme components of any compatible digraph in an equational class of algebras coincide, then the class must have a Hobby-McKenzie term. As a consequence, we obtain that an equational class $\mathcal V$ is $n$-permutable for some $n$ if and only if the weak components of any compatible reflexive digraph in $\mathcal V$ are extremely connected.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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