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arXiv 2408.03068hep-ph
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介子中的价夸克分布:来自Tsallis熵的见解

Valence Quark Distributions in Pions: Insights from Tsallis Entropy

South China Normal University(华南师范大学);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院);Lanzhou University(兰州大学);Guizhou University of Finance and Economics(贵州财经大学)

Jingxuan Chen, Xiaopeng Wang, Yanbing Cai, Xurong Chen, Qian Wang

AI总结:

本文通过Tsallis熵研究介子价夸克分布,发现夸克相关性对理解介子内部结构至关重要。

摘要:

我们通过采用非广泛测度Tsallis熵来研究介子在低初始尺度(Q²₀)下的价夸克分布。利用最大熵方法,我们采用两种不同的函数形式,并通过优雅的GLR-MQ-ZRS演化方程拟合实验数据,以推导模型参数。我们的发现表明,所得到的价夸克分布对实验数据提供了最佳拟合,其中q参数的值偏离 unity。这种偏离表明,价夸克之间的相关性在塑造介子内部结构的理解中起着重要作用。此外,我们对介子夸克分布在Q²=4 GeV²处的前三个矩的计算与其它理论模型显示出一致性,从而强化了在该分析框架中纳入价夸克相关性的的重要性。

英文摘要:

We investigate the valence quark distributions of pions at a low initial scale ($Q^2_0$) by employing Tsallis entropy, a non-extensive measure that effectively captures long-range correlations among internal constituents. Utilizing the maximum entropy approach, we adopt two distinct functional forms and fit experimental data through the elegant GLR-MQ-ZRS evolution equation to derive the model parameters. Our findings indicate that the resulting valence quark distributions provide an optimal fit to experimental data, with the values of the $q$ parameter deviating from unity. This deviation indicates the significant role that correlations among valence quarks play in shaping our understanding of pion internal structure. Additionally, our computations of the first three moments of pion quark distributions at $ Q^2 = 4 \, \mathrm{GeV}^2$ display consistency with other theoretical models, thereby reinforcing the importance of incorporating valence quark correlations within this analytical framework.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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