arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2404.09375cs.HCcs.CL
收藏

智能交互式写作助手的欺骗性模式

Deceptive Patterns of Intelligent and Interactive Writing Assistants

The University of Texas at Austin(得克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校);University of Bayreuth(拜罗伊特大学)

Karim Benharrak, Tim Zindulka, Daniel Buschek

AI总结:

本研究针对智能交互式写作助手信息不透明易出现欺骗设计的问题,将现有文献中的欺骗性模式概念迁移至AI写作助手场景,旨在提升认知并推动相关交互设计影响的研究。

摘要:

大语言模型已成为新型智能交互式写作助手不可或缺的组成部分。许多此类助手以类似聊天机器人的用户界面(UI)商业化推出,例如ChatGPT,且几乎不提供其内部运作机制的相关信息。这使得这类广泛普及的新型系统成为欺骗性设计模式的潜在目标。例如,这类助手可能会利用隐藏成本,先提供一定程度的指导,随后要求付费才能查看剩余内容。再比如,它们可能会在生成或修改的较长文本片段中偷偷塞入不需要的内容或修改(例如为了影响文本表达的观点)。通过这些及其他示例,我们从现有文献中选取若干欺骗性模式,从概念层面迁移到AI写作助手这一新场景。我们的目标是提升公众认知,并推动未来研究探索此类系统的UI与交互设计如何影响用户及其写作。

英文摘要:

Large Language Models have become an integral part of new intelligent and interactive writing assistants. Many are offered commercially with a chatbot-like UI, such as ChatGPT, and provide little information about their inner workings. This makes this new type of widespread system a potential target for deceptive design patterns. For example, such assistants might exploit hidden costs by providing guidance up until a certain point before asking for a fee to see the rest. As another example, they might sneak unwanted content/edits into longer generated or revised text pieces (e.g. to influence the expressed opinion). With these and other examples, we conceptually transfer several deceptive patterns from the literature to the new context of AI writing assistants. Our goal is to raise awareness and encourage future research into how the UI and interaction design of such systems can impact people and their writing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑