arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2312.05902astro-ph.EP
收藏

太阳系外缘的一颗行星或原初黑洞与地球轨道附近的尘埃流

A planet or primordial black hole in the outer region of the Solar system and the dust flow near Earth orbit

Yu. N. Eroshenko, E. A. Popova

AI总结:

本文研究了太阳系外缘可能存在的被捕获行星或原初黑洞对尘埃粒子的引力散射作用,发现该过程可将尘埃转移至地球轨道,其计算流量与观测值相符,从而对天体参数和奥尔特云尘埃总量提出了联合限制。

摘要:

近年来有证据表明,在太阳系外缘(即奥尔特云内部),距太阳约300-700天文单位(AU)处,可能存在一颗被捕获的行星或原初黑洞。本文表明,同一区域的尘埃粒子在该天体上的引力散射可将它们转移到抵达地球轨道的新细长轨道上。当被捕获天体质量约为5-10个地球质量时,计算得出的地球附近尘埃流约为0.1-3 μg m⁻² yr⁻¹,在数量级上与观测流量相当。这一效应为被捕获天体参数及奥尔特云尘埃总量提供了联合限制。

英文摘要:

In recent years, evidence has been obtained that in the outer region of the Solar System (in the inner part of the Oort cloud), at a distance $\sim300-700$ AU from the Sun, there may be a captured planet or a primordial black hole. In this paper, we show that the gravitational scattering of dust particles in the same region on this object can transfer them to new elongated orbits reaching the Earth's orbit. With the mass of the captured object of the order of 5-10 Earth masses, the calculated dust flow near the Earth $\sim0.1-3$$μ$g m$^{-2}$ yr$^{-1}$ is comparable in order of magnitude with the observed flow. This effect gives a joint restriction on the parameters of the captured object and on the amount of dust in the Oort cloud.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑