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arXiv 2306.03224astro-ph.GA
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源于源取向的类星体中的BAL效应

BAL effect in quasars due to source orientation

M. Sniegowska, M. H. Naddaf, M. L. Martinez-Aldama, P. Marziani, S. Panda, B. Czerny

AI总结:

本研究基于FRADO模型计算类星体外流几何决定的BAL观测概率,并与SDSS数据对比,证实BAL效应源于源取向而非AGN演化过渡阶段。

摘要:

我们研究了一种场景,即类星体(QSOs)中宽吸收线(BAL)特征的存在取决于视线是否位于源自该源的外流锥内。我们基于Czerny & Hryniewicz提出的失败辐射加速尘埃外流(FRADO)模型检验了尘埃驱动风的机制,让其负责大质量外流的形成。我们从外流几何结构计算了观测到BAL效应的概率,该概率是黑洞质量(M$_{BH}$)、爱丁顿比($α_{Edd}$)和金属丰度(Z)等全局参数的函数。然后,我们将结果与来自SDSS的观测数据样本中BAL QSOs的流行率进行了比较。我们的模型与数据的一致性支持将BAL现象解释为源取向的结果,而非AGN演化中的过渡阶段。

英文摘要:

We investigated a scenario where the presence of a broad absorption line (BAL) feature in quasars (QSOs) is contingent upon the line of sight being situated within an outflow cone emanating from the source. We examined the mechanism of dust-driven winds based on the failed radiatively accelerated dusty outflow (FRADO) model proposed by Czerny & Hryniewicz, letting it be responsible for the formation of massive outflow. We calculated the probability of observing the BAL effect from the geometry of outflow which is a function of global parameters of black hole mass (M$_{BH}$), Eddington ratio ($α_{Edd}$), and metallicity (Z). We then compared the results with prevalence of BAL QSOs in a sample of observational data from SDSS. The consistency of our model with the data supports the interpretation of the BAL phenomenon as a result of source orientation, rather than a transitory stage in AGN evolution

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