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arXiv 2304.04413physics.optics
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利用环对结构提升铌酸锂环形调制器的线宽和消光比性能

Improving Linewidth and Extinction Ratio Performances of Lithium Niobate Ring Modulator Using Ring-pair Structure

Songyan Hou

AI总结:

针对薄膜铌酸锂微环调制器线宽与消光比受限问题,提出环对结构,实现22 GHz线宽和超过30 dB消光比。

摘要:

电光调制器处于复杂集成和高密度电光系统的核心。代表性电光调制器之一是基于薄膜铌酸锂的微环调制器,它已展现出尺寸紧凑、光损耗低和调制效率高的优势。然而,环形调制器的线宽和消光比分别从根本上受到环损耗和耦合的限制。为此,我们在薄膜铌酸锂平台上提出了一种具有环对结构的新型电光调制器,可显著改善线宽和消光比。该环对调制器表现出高达22 GHz的更大线宽,比具有相同设计参数的单环谐振器大1.74倍。此外,实验结果还表明,环对谐振器的累加消光比超过30 dB,远大于单个环谐振器的消光比。环对调制器的这些优势为具有宽工作波长窗口和高消光比的紧凑型环形调制器应用铺平了新道路,可用于量子光学、可编程纳米光子学和光学传感器等领域。

英文摘要:

Electro-optic modulators lie at the heart of complex integration and high density electro-optic systems. One of the representative electro-optic modulators is thin film lithium niobate based microring modulator which has demonstrated advantages of compact footprint, low optical loss and high modulation efficiency. However, the linewidth and extinction ratio of ring modulators are fundamentally limited by the ring losses and coupling, respectively. To this end, we propose a novel type of electro-optic modulators with ring-pair structure on thin film lithium niobate platform, which brings substantially improvement of linewidth and extinction ratio. The ring-pair modulator exhibits a larger linewidth up to 22 GHz, 1.74-time larger than that of single ring resonator with same design parameters. Moreover, the experimental results also reveal that the added-up extinction ratio of ring-pair resonator goes beyond 30 dB, much larger than that in an individual ring resonator. These advantages of ring-pair modulator pave a new way for the application of compact ring-based modulators with large working wavelength window and high extinction ratio, to be exploited in quantum optics, programmable nanophotonics and optical sensors, etc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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