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arXiv 2303.05850math.FA
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关于度量空间中的 UC 和 UC* 性质以及最佳逼近点的存在性

On the UC and UC* properties and the existence of best proximity points in metric spaces

Vasil Zhelinski, Boyan Zlatanov

AI总结:

本文研究了度量空间中UC和UC*性质的联系,引入了BUC性质和关于函数的一致凸集概念,并证明了这些新概念能确保最佳逼近点的存在性与唯一性。

摘要:

我们研究了度量空间中子集有序对 (A,B) 的 UC 和 UC* 性质之间的联系,这些性质涉及最佳逼近点的存在性和唯一性研究。我们证明了 UC* 性质包含于 UC 性质中。我们引入了一些新概念:有界 UC (BUC) 性质和关于函数的一致凸集。我们证明了这些新概念是 UC 性质的推广,并且它们都足以确保最佳逼近点的存在性和唯一性。我们证明了这两个新概念不同于一致凸性,甚至不同于严格凸性。如果我们将底层空间视为 Banach 空间,我们找到了一个充分条件,确保从 UC 性质可以推导出底层 Banach 空间的一致凸性。我们用例子说明了这些新概念。我们给出了一个空间中循环压缩映射 T 的例子,该空间甚至不是严格凸的,且有序对 (A,B) 不具备 UC 性质,但具备 BUC 性质,因此 T 在 A 中存在唯一的最佳逼近点。

英文摘要:

We investigate the connections between UC and UC* properties for ordered pairs of subsets (A,B) in metric spaces, which are involved in the study of existence and uniqueness of best proximity points. We show that the $UC^{*}$ property is included into the UC property. We introduce some new notions: bounded UC (BUC) property and uniformly convex set about a function. We prove that these new notions are generalizations of the $UC$ property and that both of them are sufficient for to ensure existence and uniqueness of best proximity points. We show that these two new notions are different from a uniform convexity and even from a strict convexity. If we consider the underlying space to be a Banach space we find a sufficient condition which ensures that from the UC property it follows the uniform convexity of the underlying Banach space. We illustrate the new notions with examples. We present an example of a cyclic contraction T in a space, which is not even strictly convex and the ordered pair (A,B) has not the UC property, but has the $BUC$ property and thus there is a unique best proximity point of T in A.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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