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arXiv 2303.03437math.DS
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一个联系自仿射测度与自仿射集的变分原理

A variational principle relating self-affine measures to self-affine sets

Ian D. Morris, Cagri Sert

AI总结:

本文将 Morris–Shmerkin 变分原理推广至 R^d 仿射迭代函数系统,并借助关于 Zariski 稠密 Schottky 半群的代数结果,把 Rapaport 的三维自仿射测度维数定理扩展为自仿射集维数刻画。

摘要:

Bárány、Hochman 和 Rapaport 于2019年发表的一项突破性结果证明,在 R^2 上,每个满足某些温和非退化条件的自仿射测度,其 Hausdorff 维数都等于其 Lyapunov 维数。结合 Morris 和 Shmerkin 早先建立的一个变分原理,该结果作为推论意味着:满足相同条件的平面仿射迭代函数系统的吸引子,其 Hausdorff 维数必然等于 Falconer 于1988年提出的一个数值。在本文中,我们将 Morris 和 Shmerkin 的变分原理从平面情形推广到作用于 R^d 的仿射迭代函数系统情形。这使得 Rapaport 近期关于 R^3 中自仿射测度维数的定理能够被推广,用以刻画 R^3 中相应自仿射子集的维数。当前工作的核心是一个代数结果,涉及在给定的有限生成完全可约线性变换半群内部寻找大型 Zariski 稠密 Schottky 半群。

英文摘要:

A breakthrough result of Bárány, Hochman and Rapaport published in 2019 established that every self-affine measure on $\mathbb{R}^2$ satisfying certain mild non-degeneracy conditions has Hausdorff dimension equal to its Lyapunov dimension. In combination with a variational principle established earlier by Morris and Shmerkin this result implied as a corollary that the attractor of a planar affine iterated function system satisfying the same conditions necessarily has Hausdorff dimension equal to a value proposed by Falconer in 1988. In this article we extend the variational principle of Morris and Shmerkin from the planar context to the case of affine iterated function systems acting on $\mathbb{R}^d$. This allows a recent theorem of Rapaport on the dimensions of self-affine measures in $\mathbb{R}^3$ to be extended into a characterisation of the dimensions of the corresponding self-affine subsets of $\mathbb{R}^3$. At the core of the present work is an algebraic result concerned with finding large Zariski-dense Schottky semigroups inside a given finitely generated completely reducible semigroup of linear transformations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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