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arXiv 2302.05088gr-qcastro-ph.HE
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中子星状态方程通用族的普适关系

Universal Relations For Generic Family Of Neutron Star Equations Of State

KamalKrishna Nath, Ritam Mallick, Sagnik Chatterjee

AI总结:

本研究探讨了中子星状态方程通用族在满足最新天体物理约束下I-Love-Q普适关系的一致性,发现特征不同的状态方程会导致普适性偏离容差限。

摘要:

普适关系在检验许多物理学理论中很重要。在广义相对论的情况下,我们有著名的黑洞无毛定理。不幸的是,其他致密星,如中子星和白矮星,没有这样的普适关系。然而,最近发现中子星(和夸克星)遵循某种普适性,即I-Love-Q关系。这些关系可以通过了解任何一个可观测量来更好地理解致密天体的结构和宏观性质。其原因是这些关系对物质状态方程缺乏敏感性。在目前的工作中,我们研究了一个遵循所有最近天体物理约束的状态方程通用族的普适关系的一致性。尽管EoS的分布很显著,但这三者的普适性质在一定的容差限内保持得相当好。对于与原始集合特征不同的EoS,偏离普适性的程度被观察到超过了容差限。

英文摘要:

Universal relations are important in testing many theories of physics. In the case of general relativity, we have the celebrated no-hair theorem for black holes. Unfortunately, the other compact stars, like neutron stars and white dwarfs, do not have such universal relation. However, neutron stars (and quark stars) have recently been found to follow certain universality, the I-Love-Q relations. These relations can provide a greater understanding of the structural and macro properties of compact astrophysical objects with knowledge of any one of the observables. The reason behind this is the lack of sensitivity to the relations with the equation of state of matter. In our present work, we have investigated the consistency of universal relations for a generic family of equations of state, which follows all the recent astrophysical constraints. Although the spread in the EoS is significant the universal nature of the trio holds relatively well up to a certain tolerance limit. The deviation from universality is seen to cross the tolerance limit with EoS, which is characteristically different from the original set.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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