arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2207.09809cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

镁合金中Al和Ca的偏析与溶解行为的表面相图构建与分析

Construction and analysis of surface phase diagrams to describe segregation and dissolution behavior of Al and Ca in Mg alloys

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH(马克斯·普朗克钢铁研究所)

Jing Yang, K. B. Sravan Kumar, Mira Todorova, Jörg Neugebauer

AI总结:

通过密度泛函理论计算研究镁合金中Al和Ca的偏析与溶解行为,构建表面相图以分析不同环境下的化学趋势。

摘要:

通过密度泛函理论计算研究镁合金中Al和Ca的偏析与溶解行为,构建表面相图以分析不同环境下的化学趋势。

英文摘要:

Segregation and dissolution behavior of Mg alloyed with Ca and Al are studied by performing density functional theory calculations considering an extensive set of surface structures and compositions. Combining ab initio surface science approaches with cluster expansion for ordered surface structures we construct surface phase diagrams for these alloys. We utilize these diagrams to study segregation phenomena and chemical trends for surfaces in contact with a dry environment or with an aqueous electrolyte. We show that the presence of water dramatically impacts the stability and chemical composition of the considered metallic surfaces. We furthermore find that the two alloying elements behave qualitatively different: whereas Ca strongly segregates to the surface and becomes dissolved upon exposure of the surface to water, Al shows an anti-segregation behavior, i.e., it remains in Mg bulk. These findings provide an explanation for the experimentally observed increase/decrease in corrosion rates when alloying Mg with Al/Ca.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑