arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.06591cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

Cu-Ag合金晶界偏聚与晶界扩散的关系

Relationship between grain boundary segregation and grain boundary diffusion in Cu-Ag alloys

R. K. Koju, Y. Mishin

摘要:

虽然已知合金组分可以偏析到晶界(GB),并且GB中的原子迁移率大大超过晶格中的原子迁移率,但是关于GB偏析对GB扩散的影响知之甚少。原子计算机模拟提供了一种手段,通过计算GB扩散系数的合金成分作为其偏析量的函数,获得洞察偏析扩散关系。在这样的模拟中,通过半巨正则蒙特卡罗方法,然后通过分子动力学的所有合金成分的扩散系数的计算,制备了热平衡GB偏析。作为示范,所提出的方法被应用到GB是Cu-Ag系统。GB的扩散系数表现出非平凡的组合物的依赖关系,可以解释为网站阻塞,网站竞争,和发病的GB无序由于预熔效应。

英文摘要:

While it is known that alloy components can segregate to grain boundaries (GBs), and that the atomic mobility in GBs greatly exceeds the atomic mobility in the lattice, little is known about the effect of GB segregation on GB diffusion. Atomistic computer simulations offer a means of gaining insights into the segregation-diffusion relationship by computing the GB diffusion coefficients of the alloy components as a function of their segregated amounts. In such simulations, thermodynamically equilibrium GB segregation is prepared by a semi-grand canonical Monte Carlo method, followed by calculation of the diffusion coefficients of all alloy components by molecular dynamics. As a demonstration, the proposed methodology is applied to a GB is the Cu-Ag system. The GB diffusivities obtained exhibit non-trivial composition dependencies that can be explained by site blocking, site competition, and the onset of GB disordering due to the premelting effect.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑