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arXiv 1207.0897cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Al-Cu-Ag合金中Ag在θ'(Al2Cu)-Al界面的偏聚

Silver segregation to θ' (Al2Cu)-Al interfaces in Al-Cu-Ag alloys

Julian M Rosalie, Laure Bourgeois

摘要:

用高角环形暗场扫描透射电子显微镜(HAADF-STEM)观察了Al-Cu-Ag合金中θ'(Al 2Cu)析出相。沉淀物在位错环上形核,位错环上存在γ'(AlAg 2)沉淀物聚集体。这些位错环在θ'沉淀之前富集银。铝基体和θ'沉淀物之间的共格平面界面被两个原子层厚的银层装饰。这一层降低了Al-θ'界面能的化学成分。θ'相的横向生长伴随着银双层的扩展,导致相邻γ'相的银损失,并导致γ'相聚集体的劣化。

英文摘要:

θ' (Al2Cu) precipitates in Al-Cu-Ag alloys were examined using high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM). The precipitates nucleated on dislocation loops on which assemblies of γ' (AlAg2) precipitates were present. These dislocation loops were enriched in silver prior to θ' precipitation. Coherent, planar interfaces between the aluminium matrix and θ' precipitates were decorated by a layer of silver of two atomic layers in thickness. It is proposed that this layer lowers the chemical component of the Al-θ' interfacial energy. The lateral growth of the θ' precipitates was accompanied by the extension of this silver bi-layer, resulting in the loss of silver from neighbouring γ' precipitates and contributing to the deterioration of the γ' precipitate assemblies.

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