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arXiv 2206.06985cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.supr-con
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空穴掺杂无限层$R$ NiO $_2$中的自旋密度、电荷和键结波不稳定性

Spin-density, charge- and bond-disproportionation wave instability in hole-doped infinite-layer $R$NiO$_2$

K. G. Slobodchikov, I. V. Leonov

摘要:

利用\emph{ab initio}能带结构方法和DFT+动力学平均场论方法研究了空穴掺杂无限层镍酸盐$R$ NiO $_2$在Ni-O平面上自旋和电荷条纹的可能形成。我们的研究结果揭示了一个显着的不稳定性的$C$型$(110)$自旋状态与未扭曲的晶格形成的自旋密度,电荷和键的分离条纹相伴随着面内的“呼吸”-样扭曲的晶体结构。我们的工作给出了一个全面的图片竞争的电荷和自旋条纹状态,与掺杂后不同的条纹图案可能的挫折。这表明,自旋和电荷条纹状态可能来自强磁相关(伴随着晶格畸变),这对于理解空穴掺杂层状镍酸盐的异常性质起着关键作用。

英文摘要:

Using \emph{ab initio} band structure methods and DFT+dynamical mean-field theory approach we explore the possible formation of spin and charge stripes in the Ni-O plane of hole-doped infinite-layer nickelates, $R$NiO$_2$. Our results reveal a remarkable instability of the $C$-type $(110)$ spin state with undistorted lattice towards the formation of the spin-density, charge- and bond-disproportionation stripe phases accompanied by in-plane``breathing''-like distortions of the crystal structure. Our work gives a comprehensive picture of competing charge and spin stripe states, with possible frustration of different stripe patterns upon doping. It suggests that the spin and charge stripe state likely arises from strong magnetic correlations (with concomitant lattice distortions), which play a key role for understanding the anomalous properties of hole-doped layered nickelates.

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